摘要
当前群体性事件依然是危害我国社会和谐稳定的重要因素。从当前我国群体性事件的发展趋势来看,呈现出参与主体成分多元化、由非法集资和生态环境问题引发的事件明显增多、无直接利益者参与众多、群体行动组织性与联动性越来越明显、行为激烈后果严重、多种因素交织事件调处化解难度增大、网络聚焦放大功能凸显对社会稳定冲击越来越强等特征。群体性事件的发生,是社会张力加大和社会稳定性降低的表现,主要诱因是经济社会发展产生的利益受损、社会结构变化引发的心态失衡、决策不透明带来的社会不信任、基层组织涣散导致的控制弱化、敌对势力渗透破坏使事态复杂、应对能力低下引致的处置失当等。为有效预防和处置群体性事件,应当重视源头预防切实维护群众合法权益、建立主动的矛盾排查和预警机制、完善有效的矛盾调解机制、强化快速高效的现场处置机制、健全信息发布和舆论引导机制、做好扎实细致的善后工作,从而从根本上解决问题。
At present,mass incidents are still an important factor that endangers China's social harmony and stability.Now the participants of the mass incidents are diverse,the number of the mass incidents are on the rise,which are caused by illegal fund-raising events and ecological environment problems.These are the new trends of the development of mass incidents.The happening of mass incidents is the embodiment of increasing social intension and reduced social stability.The main reasons are as follows:the damaged interest caused by the development of economical society,psychological imbalance caused by the changes of social structure,social distrust brought about by the opaque decision-making,weakening control caused by the poorly organized at the grass-root level and so on.In order to effectively prevent and handle mass incidents,we must attach importance to source prevention,effectively protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the people,establishing proactive conflict screening and early warning mechanisms,improving effective conflict mediation mechanism,strengthening rapid and efficient on-site handling mechanism,and improving information release and public opinion guiding mechanism.
作者
张国亭
Zhang Guoting(Department of Management of Party School of Shandong Committee of CPC,Jinan Shandong 250103)
出处
《理论学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期119-126,共8页
Theory Journal
基金
中共山东省委党校2017年度重大专项研究课题"突发应急事件应对研究"(项目编号:2017ZX05)的阶段性成果
关键词
群体性事件
趋势特征
预防处置
mass incidents
trend characteristics
prevent and handle