摘要
目的:探讨早期宫颈癌筛查在妇科体检中的应用价值。方法:选择妇科体检育龄妇女900例,使用宫颈刮片(Pap)检查、乳头瘤病毒(HPV)检测、液基薄层细胞(TCT)检测筛查早期宫颈癌。结果:接受HPV检测+Pap检查及HPV检测+TCT检测的阳性检出率明显高于单用Pap检查、TCT检测(P<0.05)。Pap检查与TCT检测阳性检出率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两种联合检测阳性检出率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:使用宫颈刮片检查、乳头瘤病毒检测、液基薄层细胞检测筛查早期宫颈癌可有效提高筛查效率,尽快确诊宫颈癌,确保患者得到有效治疗,改善预后。
Objective:To explore the application value of early cervical cancer screening in gynecological examination.Methods:900 women of childbearing age with gynecological examination were chosen,cervical smear test,papillomavirus test and liquid based thin cell test were used to screen early cervical cancer.Results:The positive detection rates of HPV detection+Pap detection and HPV detection+TCT detection were significantly higher than that of single Pap detection and TCT detection(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in positive detection rate between Pap detection and TCT detection(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the positive detection rate between the two combined tests(P>0.05).Conclusion:The application of cervical smear test,papillomavirus test and liquid based thin cell test to screen early cervical cancer can effectively improve the screening efficiency,can diagnose cervical cancer as soon as possible,ensure effective treatment for patients,so as to improve the prognosis.
作者
张云霞
Zhang Yunxia(Jiyuqiao Street Community Health Service Center of Wuchang District,Wuhan City 430061)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2018年第31期91-91,93,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
宫颈癌
早期筛查
妇科体检
育龄妇女
Cervical cancer
Early screening
Gynecologic examination
Women of childbearing age
