摘要
基于创新合作伙伴选择的涌现理论,构建了包括组织间战略文化协同、技术协同和组织协同的开放式创新组织间协同管理体系,将组织间知识协同效应分为效率性知识协同效应和增长性知识协同效应.采用长三角地区高新技术企业调研数据,实证检验了开放式创新组织间协同管理对知识协同效应的影响.结果表明,开放式创新组织间协同管理3个维度对知识协同效应两个维度均具有显著正向影响作用.进一步分析发现,组织间技术协同对效率性知识协同效应作用最大,组织间组织协同对增长性知识协同效应作用最大.因此,在不同阶段企业创新管理应该选择侧重点,在获取外部技术知识前期阶段进行知识共享时,技术协同是组织间协同管理的侧重点,而在获取外部技术知识后期阶段进行知识整合时,组织协同是组织间协同管理的侧重点.
It constructed an open innovation inter-organizational collaborative management system,including three dimensions of strategic cultural synergy,technical synergy and organizational synergy based on the emergence theory of innovative partner selection.Inter-organizational knowledge synergy effects were divided into efficiency knowledge synergy effect and growth knowledge synergy effect.Then,it made an empirically research on the influence of synergy management among open innovation organizations on knowledge synergy using the survey data of high-tech enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta region.The results show that the three dimensions of inter-organizational synergy management of open innovation have significantly positive effects on the two dimensions of knowledge synergy.Through further analysis,it reveals that inter-organizational technology synergy plays the most important role in efficiency knowledge synergy,and inter-organizational synergy has the largest effect on growth knowledge synergy.So,the innovation managements of enterprises at different stages should have different focuses:in the early stage of acquiring external technical knowledge for knowledge sharing,technical synergy is the focus of synergy management among organizations;during the process of knowledge integration in the later stage of acquiring external technical knowledge,organizational synergy is the focus of synergy management among organizations.
作者
王文华
张卓
蔡瑞林
WANG Wen-hua;ZHANG Zhuo;CAI Rui-lin(Commercial College,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213164,China;School of Economics&Management,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211116,China;Business Administration Department,Changzhou Institute of Light Industry Technology,Changzhou 213164,China)
出处
《研究与发展管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期38-48,共11页
R&D Management
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目"开放式创新环境下组织间知识协同效应测度及作用机制研究"(16BTQ080)
关键词
开放式创新
组织间协同管理
知识协同效应
差异性
open innovation
inter-organizational synergy management
knowledge synergy effect
difference
