摘要
目的探讨预见性护理对四肢骨折患者术后疼痛、并发症发生率及生活质量的影响。方法选取2016年3月～2018年2月我院收治的四肢骨折手术患者82例,按入院顺序的单双数分为研究组和对照组,每组各41例。对照组给予常规护理,研究组在对照组的基础上给予预见性护理。比较两组术后疼痛、并发症发生率及生活质量。结果两组术后72 h的疼痛程度明显轻于术后24 h(P<0.05),其中研究组术后24、72 h疼痛程度均明显轻于对照组(P<0.05);研究组并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);两组护理后生活质量各项评分均明显高于护理前(P<0.05),其中研究组护理后生活质量各项评分均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论预见性护理用于四肢骨折手术患者临床效果显著,能有效改善患者术后疼痛、降低并发症发生率、提高生活质量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of predictive nursing on postoperative pain,complications and quality of life in patients with limb fractures.Methods A total of 82 cases of extremities fracture treated in our hospital from March 2016 to February 2018 were selected and randomly divided into study group and control group according to the single and double number of admission order,41 cases in each group.The control group was given routine care,and the study group was given predictive care based on the control group.The postoperative pain,complications,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results The pain degree of 72 h in the two groups was significantly lighter than that of postoperative 24 h(P<0.05).The pain degree of 24 and 72 h in the study group was significantly lighter than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the incidence of complications in the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of the quality of life after nursing in the two groups were significantly higher than those before nursing(P<0.05).The scores of quality of life in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive care has significant clinical effect on patients with limb fractures.It can effectively improve postoperative pain,reduce the incidence of complications and improve quality of life.It is worthy of clinical application.
作者
皇甫珍珍
HUANGFU Zhen-zhen(Hongdu Hospital of Nanchang City,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330038,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2018年第30期188-190,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
预见性护理
四肢骨折
术后疼痛
并发症
生活质量
Predictive care
Limb fractures
Postoperative pain
Complications
Quality of life
