摘要
阶级是一个多面相的概念,不同学术流派因标准与立场不同而解释各异。二战后,世界学术界对阶级阶层研究主要有新马克思主义、新韦伯主义、新自由主义、后涂尔干主义与后文化知识论等代表性的流派。这些理论对中国阶级阶层研究产生了广泛而深刻的影响。新中国阶级阶层研究问题意识较强。通过对CNKI的相关文献检索及国内外主要著作的阅读、比较和分析,在粗线条地勾勒当代中国阶级阶层研究范式演进的轨迹的基础上,本文蒙太奇式地展示了当代特别是改革开放以来中国阶级阶层研究的学术图景。
The concept of class has multiple distinct meanings because of different academic standards or positions.Since the Second World War,there have been many influential theories in academia such as Neo-Marxism,Neo-Weberian,Neo-liberalism,Post-Durkheim and so on.These theories had a profound and extensive impact on Chinese academic circle,and related research in contemporary China has been extensively investigated driven by strong problem awareness.By searching related literature in CNKI database and reviewing,comparing and analyzing major works at home and abroad,the paper endeavors to examine in broad stroke paradigmatic evolution of class research in contemporary China.On top of that,the paper demonstrates its blueprint in China,especially since the Reform and Opening up.
基金
本文是湖南省哲学社会科学研究基金一般项目“马克思阶级理论与和谐劳资关系研究”(2010YBB200)与湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会课题项目“经济社会转型与和谐劳资关系构建研究”(1011192B)的阶段性成果。
