摘要
目的观察艾灸联合中药敷脐疗法治疗变应性鼻炎(AR)患者的临床疗效,并探讨其作用机理。方法将符合诊断标准的60例AR患者随机分为观察组与对照组,每组30例。观察组给予艾灸联合中药敷脐治疗,对照组给予内舒拿外用喷鼻。1个疗程为10 d。两组均连续治疗3个疗程。观察两组患者临床症状(喷嚏、流涕、鼻痒、鼻塞和鼻黏膜肿胀)和体征的情况以及治疗过程中患者的不良反应、血清Ig E水平。结果两组患者治疗后,治疗组总有效率为83. 33%,对照组为80. 00%,两组患者总疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。两组患者治疗后各临床症状及体征积分、血清Ig E水平与本组治疗前比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。两组治疗后各临床症状及体征积分、血清Ig E比较,治疗组改善程度明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论艾灸联合中药敷脐疗法能显著缓解AR患者的症状和体征,改善其生活质量,临床效果好,治疗方法简单,无副作用,值得推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical therapeutic effects on allergic rhinitis(AR)treated with moxibustion and the navel compressing with herbal medicine and explore the effect mechanism.Methods A total of60AR patients in compliance with the diagnostic criteria were randomized into an observation group and a control group,30cases in each one.In the observation group,the combined therapy of moxibustion and the navel compressing with herbal medicine was used.In the control group,nasonex sprayer was applied.The course of treatment was lOd.The continuous three courses of treatment were required.The clinical symptoms(sneezing,nasal discharge,nasal itching,nasal obstruction and nasal mucosal swelling),the physical signs and the adverse reactions,as well as serum IgE level were observed in the two groups.Results After treatment,the total effective rate was83.33%in the treatment group and was80.00%in the control group after treatment,indicating the significant difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the differences were significant in the clinical symptoms,physical signs and serum IgE level as compared with those before treatment within the group(P<0.05).The improvements in the clinical symptoms,physical signs and serum IgE level after in the treatment group were better remarkably than the control group after treatment,indicating the significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The combined therapy of moxibusiton and the navel compressing with herbal medicine significantly relieves the symptoms and physical signs of AR and improves the quality of life.This therapy is satisfactory in the clinical effects,simple in application and absent in side effects.Hence,this therapy deserves to be promoted.
作者
王芳
龙园园
WANG Fang;LONG Yuan-yuan(Shandong Jining Chinese Medicine Hospital,Jining Shandong 272000)
出处
《世界中西医结合杂志》
2018年第10期1439-1441,1469,共4页
World Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
关键词
变应性鼻炎
艾灸
中药敷脐
Allergic Rhinitis
Moxibustion
Navel Compressing with Herbal Medicine