摘要
可再生能源的利用中风电的发展最为显著,但我国"弃风限电"现象十分严重。由此,文章通过挖掘我国风电产业的应用数据,运用数据包络分析法(DEA),分析对比了风电行业的技术效率和规模效率水平,发现影响我国风电发展的主要问题在于规模效率,即盲目扩张风场而忽略资源配置的优化问题,主要技术瓶颈在于装机数量与发电效率的优化问题。并在此基础上运用实证分析方法找到影响风电技术效率的主要因素,以期为国家政策及产业发展提供借鉴和参考。
China involves serious"Abandoned Wind Power",which undoubtedly exerts significant adverse influence on the further development of wind power industry.This paper use DEA to analyze the technical efficiency of wind power industry within the provincial scope and on the basis of the above,decomposing the composition of technical efficiency value and comprehensively exploring and analyzing influence factors also means a quantitatively test for the current status of Chinas wind power industry.It provides reference value for practical operation but also provides data that can be referred to by decision makers.It plays an active role in promoting the enhancement of wind power industry efficiency.
作者
梁玲
许建红
张忠伦
谢家平
LIANG Ling;XU Jianhong;ZHANG Zhonglun;XIE Jiaping(Business School,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai200237,China;College of Business,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,Shanghai200433,China)
出处
《上海管理科学》
2018年第6期75-82,共8页
Shanghai Management Science
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目:基于绿色全产业链的产业与企业转型升级研究(15ZDB161)
关键词
可再生能源
风电产业
数据包络分析法
技术效率
renewable energy
technical efficiency
data envelopment qnalysis
influence factors
