摘要
目的:探讨肺炎支原体(MP)感染诱发儿童支气管哮喘的临床特点。方法:收治MP感染诱发儿童支气管哮喘患儿50例,收集同期非MP诱发的儿童支气管哮喘患儿50例作为对照组。对照组在常规治疗基础上给予头孢曲松钠、布地奈德悬液、硫酸沙丁胺醇治疗。观察组在对照组基础上给予阿奇霉素治疗。结果:两组患儿临床表现、退热时间、止咳时间、啰音消失时间、肺部阴影消失时间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:MP感染诱发儿童支气管哮喘临床特点多样,阿奇霉素治疗MP诱发儿童支气管哮喘的效果显著。
Objective:To investigate the clinical characteristics of children with bronchial asthma induced by mycoplasma pneumoniae(MP)infection.Methods:50 children with bronchial asthma induced by mycoplasma pneumoniae(MP)infection were enrolled.50 children with bronchial asthma not induced by MP were enrolled as the control group.The control group was given ceftriaxone sodium,budesonide suspension and salbutamol sulfate on the basis of routine treatment.The observation group were given azithromycin treatment on the basis of treatment given in the control group.Results:There were significant differences in clinical manifestations,antipyretic time,cough time,rale disappearance time and pulmonary shadow disappearance time between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:Mycoplasma pneumoniae(MP)infection induced bronchial asthma in children with various clinical characteristics,azithromycin has significant effect on the treatment of mycoplasma pneumoniae infection induced bronchial asthma in children.
作者
张杰
陈伟
张恩
Zhang Jie;Chen Wei;Zhang En(The People's Hospital of Xuan'en County in Enshi Prefecture,Hubei 445500)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2018年第34期82-82,84,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
肺炎支原体
儿童哮喘
临床特征
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Childhood asthma
Clinical features
