摘要
目的:观察分析全身麻醉下全口牙病治疗对残障儿童生活质量的影响。方法:收集全麻下口腔治疗的残障儿童48例,由主要看护人在全麻术前、术后的1个月及术后6个月分别填写儿童口腔健康影响量表-14(COHIP-14)和家庭影响量表-12(FIS-12),采用SAS 9.4软件进行统计学分析。结果:COHIP-14均值术前(35.7±7.3)、术后1个月(47.8±4.6)、术后6个月(48.3±3.9),术前与术后有明显差异(P<0.001);FIS-12均值术前(19.3±5.6)、术后1个月(10.5±2.9)、术后6个月(9.4±2.4),术前与术后有明显差异(P<0.001)。结论:全麻下全口牙病治疗可显著提高残障儿童及其家庭的相关生活质量。
Objective:To observe and analyze the effects of dental treatment under general anesthesia on oral related quality of life in children with disabilities.Methods:Forty-eight cases of disabled children under general anesthesia were collected,and the Child Oral Health Impact Profile-14(COHIP-14)and Family Impact Scale-12(FIS-12)were completed before the general anesthesia,1month after the operation,and6months after the operation by the caregivers.Data analysis was carried out by the analysis software SAS9.4.Results:The COHIP-14mean scores was(35.7±7.3)before operation,(47.8±4.6)after1month,and(48.3±3.9)after6months(P<0.001).FIS-12mean scores was(19.3±5.6)before operation,(10.5±2.9)after1month,and(9.4±2.4)after6months(P<0.001).Conclusion:Dental treatment under general anesthesia can significantly improve oral quality of life in children with disabilities and their families.
作者
钟洁
陈小贤
张红梅
姜霞
黄芊
ZHONG Jie;CHEN Xiao-xian;ZHANG Hong-mei;JIANG Xia;HUANG Qian(Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Outpatient Clinic of Stomatological Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100034, China.)
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第12期1312-1315,共4页
Journal of Oral Science Research
关键词
口腔相关生活质量
量表
全麻
残障儿童
Oral health related quality of life
Scale
General anesthesia
Children with disabilities
