摘要
目的探讨多维度护理康复训练辅助艾灸对女性慢性精神分裂症患者心理状态及社会功能的影响。方法选取2017年2—12月我院收治的女性慢性精神分裂症患者82例为研究对象,随机将其等分为观察组和对照组。两组均给予艾灸治疗,在此基础上对照组实施常规康复护理,观察组采取多维度康复训练护理。比较两组患者精神症状改善情况、心理状况及社会功能。结果观察组患者阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)评分、简明精神病量表(BPRS)评分均明显低于对照组(P <0. 05);观察组社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)评分、症状自评量表(SCL-90)各因子评分均低于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论对女性慢性精神分裂症患者实施多维度康复训练护理辅助艾灸,可显著改善患者精神症状及心理健康状况,有效降低其社会功能缺陷程度。
Objective To explore the effect of multi-dimensional nursing rehabilitation training combined with moxibustion on psychological status and social function of female patients with chronic schizophrenia.Methods To select82cases of female patients with chronic schizophrenia who were admitted to our hospital from February2017to December2017as the study subjects,and they were divided into observation group and control group randomly.Both groups were treated with moxibustion.On the basis,the control group was given routine rehabilitation nursing,while the observation group was treated with multi-dimensional rehabilitation training.The improvement of mental symptoms,psychological status and social function were compared between the two groups.Results The positive and negative syndrome scale(PANSS)score and brief psychiatric rating scale(BPRS)score in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The social disability screening schedule(SDSS)score and symptom checklist90(SCL-90)score of the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Applying multi-dimensional rehabilitation training and nursing combined with moxibustion for female patients with chronic schizophrenia can improve the mental symptoms as well as psychological health of patients significantly.Meanwhile,it can reduce the degree of social function defects among patients effectively.
作者
熊令辉
陶慧琪
XIONG Ling-hui;TAO Hui-qi
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2018年第24期147-150,共4页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
慢性精神分裂症
艾灸
多维度康复训练
心理状态
社会功能
Chronic schizophrenia
Moxibustion
Multi-dimensional rehabilitation training
Psychological status
Social function
