摘要
目的探究零缺陷理论应用于心脏手术患者手术室护理中的效果。方法将2015年1月—2017年1月间焦作市第二人民医院收治的118例心脏手术患者采用随机数表法分为研究组和对照组,每组59例。两组均应用常规护理干预,研究组在此基础上应用零缺陷理论。观察两组术中、术后一般情况(术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间),评估患者及医师满意度,记录患者切口感染和手术室不良事件发生率。结果 (1)研究组较对照组术中出血量少、手术时间和住院时间短(P<0. 05);(2)研究组医生和患者满意度均较对照组高(P <0. 05);(3)研究组切口感染率和手术室不良事件发生率均较对照组低(P <0. 05)。结论零缺陷护理临床满意度较高,有利于降低手术室不良事件发生率和患者术后感染风险,对缩短心脏手术后患者康复期也有益。
Objective To explore the effect of zero defect theory in operation room nursing care of patients undergoing cardiac surgery.Methods118patients undergoing cardiac surgery from January,2015to January,2017were randomly divided into the study group and the control group,with59cases in each group.2groups were treated with routine nursing intervention,and the study group applied zero defect theory on this basis.The amount of bleeding,operation time and time of hospitalization of2groups were observed during and after operation,the satisfaction of the patients and doctors were evaluated,and the incidence of infection in the patients and the incidence of adverse events in the operation room were recorded.Results(1)The amount of bleeding in the study group was less than that of the control group(P<0.05).(2)The degree of satisfaction of the doctors and patients in the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).(3)The rate of incision infection and the incidence of adverse events in the operation room were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical satisfaction of zero defect care is high,which is beneficial to reduce the incidence of adverse events in the operation room and the risk of postoperative infection.It is also beneficial to shorten the recovery period of patients after cardiac surgery.
作者
祝志邦
皮飞飞
房汝敏
ZHU Zhi-bang;PI Fei-fei;FANG Ru-min(Jiaozuo City Second People s Hospital,Jiaozuo,Henan,454000,China)
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2018年第11期1128-1129,共2页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
零缺陷理论
心脏手术
手术室护理
满意度
Zero defect theory
Heart surgery
Operation room nursing
Satisfaction degree
