摘要
判定人工智能发展的关键是主体性,即从事自由自觉的活动。人工智能将给美学带来革命性挑战,原有审美观念和认知将会瓦解,新的美学体系与形态将会产生。如何有效言说人工智能审美,将是美学面临的挑战。人类审美面临存在的合法性危机。作为技术工具的人工智能可将技术优势转化为艺术语言,丰富艺术表现手段,产生新的艺术形态。美学可借此总结新的形式规律,重思形式与内容的辩证关系,重思艺术的核心问题。人工智能艺术创作是一种程序运算,技术理性乃其思维本质。人工智能艺术创作是符号的自我组合与增生,本质是模拟,是一种相似性写作。人工智能艺术的出现,将冲击归属权、天才观等观念,伦理学将成为维护人类艺术的价值支撑。
Subjectivity,which means engagement in free and conscious activities,is the key to determining the development of AI.AI will bring revolutionary challenges to aesthetics,thus the original aesthetic concepts and cognition will collapse,and new aesthetic sysdem and forms will emerge.That how to effectively describe AI aesthetics will be the challenge to aesthetics.Human aesthetics faces the crisis of the legitimacy of existence.As a technological tool,AI can transform technological advantages into artistic language,enrich artistic expression means,and generate new artistic forms.Aesthetics can summarize new rules of form,rethink the dialectical relationship between form and content,and reflect on the key issues of aits.AI artistic creation is a kind of program,therefore technological rationality is the essence of its thinking.AI artistic creation is the self-combination and proliferation of symbols,and simulation,which is a kind of sdmilar writing,is the essence.The emergence of AI art will impart the concepts of ownership and the notion of genius.Ethics will become the value support to maintain human art.
作者
马草
Ma Cao(the Institute of Philosophy,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732)
出处
《民族艺术研究》
2018年第6期90-97,共8页
Ethnic Art Studies
关键词
人工智能艺术
美学
主体性
合法性
Artificial Intelligent Art, aesthetics, subjectivities, legitimacy