摘要
在"一带一路"战略的推进下,中国高等教育国际化发展需求促进了全英文授课的专业课程建设,同时也给土木工程专业带来了为国内外重大工程项目建设作贡献的机遇和挑战。文章针对土力学与基础工程课程特点,探讨了课程的现状与存在的问题,指出全英文课程建设的必要性,并从课程内容、教学课件、教学方式、考核模式等方面提出了关于课程建设的措施,强调课程应着重于讲解土力学基本原理及相关章节的知识串联,制作自学式课件,建议采取分级教学的方式、循理而析的教学方法及"柔性"与"刚性"并举的考核模式。
With the implementation of The Belt and Road,the desire of internationalization of higher education has accelerated the paces to construction of English courses for various disciplines,which also breeds opportunities and challenges for civil engineering contributing to the global major engineering projects.This paper conducts discussion on the current situation of soil mechanics and foundation engineering course construction and the existing problems based on the course characteristics.This paper points out that the construction of English course is necessary,and some suggestions are then provided from the aspects of course content,teaching handout,teaching approach,and assessing mode.It is highlighted that this course should focus on the explanation of fundamental theories of soil mechanics and the knowledge linkage between chapters.The use of‘teach-yourself handout’is proposed,and the level-based teaching and theory-based analyses are suggested,together with the combination of‘rigid’and‘flexible’assessing mode.
作者
莫品强
MO Pinqiang(State Key Laboratory for GeoMechanics and Deep Underground Engineering,School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou 221116,P.R.China)
出处
《高等建筑教育》
2018年第6期126-132,共7页
Journal of Architectural Education in Institutions of Higher Learning
基金
中国矿业大学力学与土木工程学院本科教学争创一流建设项目(2017BKPT22,2018CGNL08)
关键词
全英文课程
土力学与基础工程
自学式课件
English course
soil mechanics and foundation engineering
teach-yourself handout
