摘要
在威廉姆森交易成本理论的基础上,探讨交易特性对农业合作社与农户之间合约选择的影响,发现社员身份特征在其中发挥调节作用。研究结果表明,资产专用性、风险性和规模性对农业合作社与农户之间签订一体化程度不同的合约具有明显的影响,其中,专用性对合约一体化程度的影响是正向的;而风险性和规模性对双方签订一体化程度更高的合约影响是负向的。但和非社员相比,股东身份使资产专用性对双方签订一体化程度更高合约的正向影响作用变大;并使风险性、规模性对双方签订一体化程度更高合约的负向影响作用变小,即股东身份作为调节变量发挥了显著效应。
Based on Williamson’s transaction cost theory, this paper discusses the impact of transaction characteristics on contract selection between agricultural cooperatives and peasant households, and finds that membership characteristics play a moderating role in it. The results show that asset specificity, risk and scale have a significant impact on the degree of integration between agricultural cooperatives and peasant households. Among them, specificity has a positive impact on the degree of integration of contracts, while risk and scale have a greater impact with the negative impact. However, compared with non-members, shareholder identity makes more positive effect of asset specificity on signing a higher degree of integration contracts, and makes less negative effect of risk and scale on signing a higher degree of integration contracts, that is, shareholder identity as a moderator variable plays a significant role.
作者
苟茜
邓小翔
GOU Qian;DENG Xiao-xiang(Economics and Management College, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China)
出处
《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期86-98,共13页
Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(71333004)
国家自然科学基金政策研究重点支持项目(71742003)
关键词
交易特性
合约选择
交易成本
社员身份
农业合作社
transaction characteristics
contract selection
transaction cost
cooperator identity
agricultural cooperatives
