摘要
由于儿童性侵害案件的特殊性和被害儿童群体的特殊性,警方对被害儿童进行询问时面临着儿童认知能力有限、创伤后存在心理障碍等来自被害人应答能力不足的难题,也存在着诸如询问人员专业能力不足、反复询问容易造成二次伤害、时间跨度导致询问困难等询问障碍。对此,可考虑引入国外先进询问方法,针对我国具体情况进行调整,改善机构设置,构建具备从预防到发现、调查以及案后恢复性工作等一系列功能的专业儿童保护机构。
The particularity of children sexual molestation cases and the victims’ group makes the police confronted with the victims’ inadequate response ability when inquired about the cases, such as their limited cognitive ability and psychological barriers, as well as the interrogators’ inadequate professional competence, the victims’ secondary hurt caused by repeated questions, and the difficulty in inquiry caused by time span. In response to those difficulties,consideration can be taken into introduction of advanced inquiry methods from abroad, adjustment should be made on the basis of China’s actual situations, organization structuring should be improved, and professional mechanisms for children protection should be constructed.
作者
吴燕
刘涛
WU Yan;LIU Tao(Chinese People's Public Security University,Beijing 100038,China)
出处
《广西警察学院学报》
2018年第6期68-72,共5页
Journal of Guangxi Police College
关键词
性侵害案件
儿童性侵害
儿童被害人
被害人询问
sexual molestation cases
children sexual molestation
child victims
inquiry of victims
