摘要
乡镇作为实现国家乡村振兴战略的支点、化解城乡二元结构的重要载体,却在快速城镇化进程中逐渐丧失自身特色,普遍存在着比城市更为严重的同质化问题。为高度同质化的乡镇探索一条寻找差异定位及发展方向的路径,文章首先从宏观层面明确以乡镇差异定位作为解决同质化问题的总体思路,继而从资源环境、乡镇建设、历史文化、社会经济、政策项目等5个涉及定位的方面建立因子评价体系,为差异定位提供判定依据。研究以数据化、空间化为手段,将看似同质的5方面基础资料因子分解并重构后,形成各项评价因子的微观差异,然后,汇总于评价体系,形成宏观差异及乡镇比较优势,最终为乡镇提出符合自身发展的差异定位。
As an important carrier to realize the national rural revitalization strategy and to resolve the urban-rural dual structure,townships and towns have gradually lost their own characteristics in the process of rapid urbanization,and there is a more serious homogenization problem than the city. It aims to establish a path for differential positioning and development for highly homogenized towns and villages,the paper firstly defines the generalization of homogenization from the macro level,and then establishes a factor evaluation system from the five aspects of resource environment,township construction,history and culture,social economy,and policy projects. Positioning provides a basis for judgment. Research and innovation use data and space as a means to decompose and reconstruct the seemingly homogeneous five basic data factors,and form microscopic differences of various evaluation factors,and summarize them in the evaluation system to form macroscopic differences and township comparative advantages. Finally,the township and townships are proposed to position themselves in line with their own development.
作者
陈乐群
CHEN Lequn(Fujian Research Institute of Urban and Rural Planning and Designing ,Fuzhou 350001)
出处
《福建建筑》
2018年第12期1-9,共9页
Fujian Architecture & Construction
关键词
乡镇
同质化
差异化
定位
评价体系
Townships
Homogenization
Differentiation
Positioning
Evaluation system
