摘要
目的:调查江苏省宿迁市慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者生活质量现状,并分析其影响因素。方法:抽取2017年5-12月宿迁市区人民医院和中医院两家三级医院150例CHF患者为研究对象。采用自编患者一般情况调查问卷、明尼苏达心力衰竭生活质量量表,调查CHF患者的生活质量状况。结果:CHF患者生活质量得分较高,多元线性回归分析显示年龄、文化程度、病程和心功能分级是患者生活质量的主要影响因素。结论:宿迁地区CHF患者生活质量较差,影响因素是多方面的,应根据影响因素采取针对性的护理措施,提高患者生活质量。
Objective:To investigate the quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure in Suqian city of Jiangsu province and analyze its influencing factors.Method:A total of 150 patients with chronic heart failure from January to June 2017 were enrolled in two tertiary hospitals of Suqian People’s Hospital and traditional Chinese medicine hospital.A self-designed questionnaire and Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire(MLHFQ) were used to investigate the quality of life of CHF patients.Result:CHF patients had higher quality of life scores.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that patients’ age,degree of education,pathogenesis and NYHA stage were factors influencing their quality of life.Conclusion:The quality of life of CHF patients in Suqian area is poor.There are many influential factors.According to influencing factors,take targeted nursing measures to improve the patients’ quality of life.
作者
冯培
沈莹
FENG Pei;SHEN Ying(School of Nursing Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou 221004,China)
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2018年第34期65-68,共4页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
慢性心力衰竭
生活质量
影响因素
Chronic heart failure
Quality of life
Influencing factor