摘要
采用定量和定性相结合的方法,考察了日语非过去时态在日本民间故事语篇里的语篇功能。通过定量统计24篇日本民间故事中日语非过去时态标记句的数量和分布位置,归纳出日语非过去时态标记句的3种语篇功能:时间定位功能、背景阐释功能和表时间同时性功能,并利用语篇叙述方式的特点解释了日语非过去时态标记句表达这些语篇功能的原因。掌握日语非过去时态句的语篇功能,有助于提高中国日语学习者阅读和理解日语叙事语篇的能力。
This paper uses the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods to investigate the discourse function of Japanese non-past tense in Japanese folktale discourse. First, the number and distribution of Japanese non-past tense sentences in 24 Japanese folktales are quantitatively counted. On this basis, the three discourse functions of Japanese non-past tense markup are summarized : time location function, background interpretation function and table simultaneous function. Finally, the characteristics of discourse narratives are used to explain the reasons why Japanese non-past tense sentences have these discourse functions. Mastering the discourse function of Japanese non-past tense helps to improve the reading and comprehension of Chinese Japanese learners' Japanese discourse.
作者
曹捷平
CAO Jie-ping(School of Japanese Culture and Economy, Xian International Studies University, Xian 710128, China)
出处
《渭南师范学院学报》
2019年第2期46-53,共8页
Journal of Weinan Normal University
基金
陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目:叙事语篇前景后景视阈下的日语动词时体运用模式的实证性研究(17JK0619)
西安外国语大学研究生科研基金一般项目:日语语篇中的动词时体研究(syjsb201715)
