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实现优质优价的国际经验及启示 被引量:12

International Experiences and Inspirations of Realizing Good Price for Higher Quality
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摘要 优质优价是发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用、实现高质量发展的根本路径。国际经验表明,优质优价机制的有效运行离不开良好的市场环境,特别是完备的质量分级、认证和标志制度,完善的市场营销渠道,以及通过行业协会来保障质量和减少恶性价格竞争。离不开正确的政策设计,包括重视质量、合理控制价格的招标方法和完善的配套措施。离不开完善的监管体系,包括因地制宜的组织模式,科学合理的监管方法,发挥第三方机构力量,信息公开和公众参与。借鉴国际经验,建议我国完善保障优质优价的政策设计,健全保障优质优价的市场机制,加强质量监管体系建设。 Good price for higher quality is a fundamental way of playing the decisive role of market for the allocation of resources and realizing high-quality development. International experience shows that the effective operation of good price for higher quality cannot be achieved without a good market environment, especially a proper quality classification, certification and labeling system, a sound marketing channel, and the guarantee of quality and the reduction of vicious price competition through trade association. Good price for higher quality cannot be achieved without correct policy design, including bidding method which emphasizes the quality and at the same time controls the price reasonably, as well as a set of supporting measures. Good price for higher quality cannot be achieved without a sound regulation system, including organization mode based on local conditions, scientific regulation methods, the participation of third -party institutions and the public, and the information disclosure. Drawing on international experience, it is suggested that, to realize good price for higher quality, China should improve the policy design and the market mechanism and strengthen quality regulation system.
作者 付文飙 周适 刘泉红 Fu Wenbiao;Zhou Shi;Liu Quanhong(Research Center of State Administration for Market Regulation, Beijing 100820, China;Institute of Market and Price Research, National Development and Reform Commission, Beijing 100038, China)
出处 《当代经济管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第3期25-31,共7页 Contemporary Economic Management
基金 国家社会科学基金重点项目<中国经济转型期质量强国战略研究>(17AGL002)子课题<质量强国战略下优质优价政策及保障机制研究>的成果
关键词 优质优价 国际经验 招标方法 质量认证和标志 质量监管 good price for higher quality international experience bidding method quality certification and labeling quality regulation
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