摘要
目的探讨叙事理论护理干预在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)稳定期患者中的应用效果。方法将2016年1月至2017年12月本院收治的120例COPD稳定期患者按照随机数字表法分为干预组和对照组,各60例。对照组实施常规护理干预,干预组在此基础上实施叙事理论护理干预。比较两组患者的护理干预效果。结果干预后,两组的疾病认知评分均显著升高,且干预组明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组的SAS、SDS评分均显著降低,且干预组明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组患者的治疗依从性、护理满意度评分均明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论叙事理论护理干预在COPD稳定期患者中的应用效果显著,有利于提高患者疾病认知水平,改善其不良心理情绪,提高患者的治疗依从性及护理满意度,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of narrative theory nursing intervention in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases(COPD).Methods A total of 120 patients with stable COPD in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 were divided into intervention group and control group according to random number table method,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the intervention group was given narrative theory nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The effects of nursing intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the disease cognitive scores of both groups significantly increased,and that in the intervention group was significantly higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups significantly decreased,and those in the intervention group were significantly lower than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Narrative theory nursing intervention in patients with stable COPD has a significant effect,which is conducive to improving the disease cognitive level of patients,their negative psychological mood,treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction.It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
李晔
张婷
LI Ye;ZHANG Ting(Internal Medicine Department,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Qianyang County,Baoji 721100,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2019年第4期159-161,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
叙事理论护理干预
不良心理情绪
chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
narrative theory nursing intervention
negative psychological mood
