摘要
为快速、合理安排突发事件发生后医院手术室关键应急资源调度,提出医院手术室应急调度模型。首先,从静态配置角度出发,对不同伤重程度的伤员进行分类;其次,基于车间调度方法,结合排队思想与优先原则,以医疗资源利用率最大化与整体救援时间最短为优化目标,建立统筹优化的手术室应急调度模型,并对其进行优化求解。该模型可最大化应急救援时间利用率,对突发事件下应急救援工作有较重要价值。案例分析表明,在基于车间调度方法的调度过程中,突发事件下手术室应急调度方案达到了最优。
In order to allocate scheduling emergency resources quickly and reasonably in hospital operating rooms after the occurrence of emergencies,the emergency operation model of hospital operating room was proposed.First,from the perspective of static configuration,the casualties of different degrees of injury are classified.Secondly,based on the method of shop scheduling,combined with the queuing idea and priority principle,the optimal utilization of medical resources and the shortest rescue time as the optimization objectives,the optimal operation of the operating room emergency scheduling model is established and optimized.It maximizes the utilization of time in emergency rescue and has important value for emergency rescue work.Finally,the case study shows that the scheduling process based on the shop scheduling method can optimize the emergency room scheduling plan under emergency events.
作者
阎宇阳
YAN Yu-yang(Business School,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
出处
《软件导刊》
2019年第2期100-104,109,共6页
Software Guide
关键词
突发事件
手术室
伤员伤重程度
应急调度
统筹优化
emergencies
operating room
casualty injury
emergency dispatch
overall optimization
