摘要
分泌性中耳炎高发于学龄前儿童,该病具有隐匿性、反复性,长期不愈可导致患儿听力下降,甚至导致其言语发育、认知及平衡功能障碍,如何早发现、早期诊疗干预是该病的关键,本文通过查阅中外流行病学相关数据及社会经济负担方面来探讨该疾病的特点,同时结合中国基层医院的情况,对儿童分泌性中耳炎亟待有效的早期筛查手段。
Secretory otitis media is more common in preschool children,and it is latent and repetitive.If it is not cured after a long time of treatment,it may result in reduced hearing ability,and even leads to disorders in speech development,cognition and balance function.The key to the treatment of the disease is to identify it early and to perform early diagnosis and treatment.This article deals with its characteristics through reviewing the epidemiology data in China and abroad and socio-economic burdens;meanwhile,based on the general information of the elementary hospitals in China,the effective methods of early screening for secretory otitis media in children are studied.
作者
赵莹莹
孙书臣
刘娇媚
汪玉娇
ZHAO Yingying;SUN Shuchen;LIU Jiaomei;WANG Yujiao(South Part of Guang'anmen Hospital,Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 102600,China)
出处
《中国中西医结合儿科学》
2019年第1期47-50,共4页
Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
关键词
分泌性中耳炎
流行病学
中国基层医院
社会经济负担
儿童
Secretory otitis media
Epidemiology
Chinese primary hospitals
Socio-economic burdens
Child
