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通过宽线固体核磁共振氢谱研究半晶高分子的相结构 被引量:4

A Wide-Line Solid-State ~1H NMR Study of Phase Structures of Semi-Crystalline Polymers
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摘要 宽线固体核磁共振氢谱(~1H NMR)是一种研究半晶高分子相结构的经典方法.本文以半晶聚乙烯的宽线固体~1H NMR谱为例,探讨了通过Gaussian/Sinc、Gaussian和Lorentzian函数组合对宽线固体~1H NMR谱图进行拟合的方案,并根据半晶聚乙烯的相结构成分对拟合得到的各信号成分进行归属.并在此基础上探讨了各个相结构中分子链运动与信号线型的相关性,以及利用宽线固体~1H NMR谱测量半晶高分子结晶度存在的困难. Wide-line solid-state proton nuclear magnetic resonance(^1 H NMR)spectrometry is a classical technique to study the phase structures of semi-crystalline polymers.In this paper,the wide-line solid-state^1 H NMR spectrum of semi-crystalline polyethylene was acquired,and fitted with the combination of Gaussian/Sinc,Gaussian and Lorentzian functions.The four signal components decomposed from the wide-line solid-state^1 H NMR spectra were assigned to the crystallization phase,crystalline interface phase,amorphous interface phase and a morphous phase,respectively.The chain dynamics in different phase was also studied with the temperature-dependent wide-line solid-state^1 H NMR method.The difficulties in determining the crystallinity of semi-crystalline polymers with wide-line solid-state^1 H NMR were discussed.
作者 吴金泽 辛家祥 付晓彬 姚叶锋 WU Jin-ze;XIN Jia-xiang;FU Xiao-bin;YAO Ye-feng(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance,College of Physics and Materials Science,East China Normal University,Shangh ai 200062,China)
出处 《波谱学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第1期23-33,共11页 Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(21574043 41572103) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金
关键词 宽线固体核磁共振氢谱 半晶高分子 相结构 界面 分子链运动 wide-line solid-state^1 H NMR semi-crystalline polymer phase structure interphase chain motion
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