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品管圈应用于精神科医院医疗废物正确处置的效果评价

Evaluation of the Effect of Quality Control Circle on the Correct Disposal of Medical Waste in Psychiatric Hospitals
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摘要 目的探讨品管圈(QCC)活动在提高精神科医院医疗废物正确处置中的作用。方法成立Qcc小组,针对医院医疗废物处置方面存在的问题,选定主题为提高医疗废物处置合格率,通过小组活动,制定预期目标,实施提高改进对策。结果医疗废物处置的缺陷项目由活动前的26.3件/周降低至活动后的6.5件/周;医务人员医疗废物合理处置知晓率由75.8%提高到91.6%;活动目标达成率为118.5%,进步率为75.2%。结论通过品管圈活动进行持续质量改进,加强了病区与科室之间的沟通与协作,使医疗废物的处置管理更加制度化,规范化。 Objective To explore the role of quality control circle(QCC)activities in improving the proper disposal of medical waste in psychiatric hospitals.Methods The Qcc team was set up to address the problems in hospital medical waste disposal.The theme was to improve the qualified rate of medical waste disposal,set the expected goals through group activities,and implement improvement measures.Results The defect of medical waste disposal decreased from 26.3 pieces/week before the activity to 6.5 pieces/week after the activity;the awareness rate of medical staff's reasonable disposal of medical waste increased from 75.8%to 91.6%;the achievement goal achievement rate was 118.5%,and the rate of improvement was 75.2%.Conclusion Continuous quality improvement through quality control circle activities has strengthened communication and collaboration between wards and departments,making medical waste disposal management more institutionalized and standardized.
作者 周海英 张晓侠 ZHOU Hai-ying;ZHANG Xiao-xia(Shandong Mental Health Center,Jinan,Shandong Province,250014 China)
出处 《中国卫生产业》 2019年第1期1-3,9,共4页 China Health Industry
关键词 品管圈 精神科 医疗废物处置 医院 Quality control circle Psychiatric Medical waste disposal Hospital
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