摘要
目的探究以家庭为单位的护理管理在社区慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者中的应用效果。方法选择2014年7月—2017年7月该院收治的88例社区COPD患者,双盲法分为两组,各44例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用以家庭为单位的护理管理,观察两组患者的护理效果。结果观察组肺活量等肺功能指标优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=8.963、4.443、3.959、6.132,P<0.05)。结论在社区COPD护理过程中采用以家庭为单位的护理管理模式,能够有效改善患者的肺部功能,提高患者的自我管理能力,减少再次住院的几率,值得推广。
Objective To explore the effect of family based nursing management in the patients with community chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods 88 cases of community COPD patients were selected from July 2014 to July 2017 in our hospital.The double blind method was divided into two groups,each 44 cases.The control group adopted regular nursing,and the observation group adopted family based nursing care.Management,observe the nursing effect of two groups of patients.Results The pulmonary function index of the observation group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=8.963、4.443、3.959,6.132,P<0.05).Conclusion In Community C The nursing management model based on family in OPD nursing process can effectively improve the pulmonary function of patients,improve the self-management ability of patients,reduce the probability of re-hospitalization,and it is worth popularizing.
作者
蔡红英
苏扬静
CAI Hong-ying;SU Yang-jing(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen ,FuJian Prvince ,361003 China)
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2019年第1期35-36,共2页
China Health Industry
关键词
社区护理管理
家庭
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
肺功能
患者自我管理
Community nursing management
Family
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Pulmonary function
Petient self management
