摘要
复方药物的组成复杂、配伍关系复杂、功效复杂,适应复杂病证。复方配伍方法:理法方药一贯,方证对应;病-证-症的药物对应;脉证症状的取舍,增减对应药物。复方的遣药方法:复方大方理论指导,配伍用药;药证类从,重复用药;主从有序,重点用药;合方为一,重叠用方。复方的药物精简方法:寻找治病主药;精选小方组方;应用组方结构;应用药物的固定结构;活用药物的多重配伍关系;借鉴中药药理研究成果。医者需要有丰富的理论知识和临床经验,才能做到复方的合理用药。
The compound decoction is complex,the compatibility and function is complex,to fit complex disease syndrome.The compatibility methods of the compound decoction are as followed:principle-method-recipe-medicines is conformable and prescription is corresponding to the syndrome;disease-syndrome-manifestation is conformable in drug use;according to choice of pulse,syndrome and manifestation to increase or decrease the corresponding drug.The compound decoction dispensing methods are as followed:medicine according to the compound generous theory guidance;the medicine corresponding to the syndrome and repeating drug use;focused drug use;combining the decoctions to one and overlapping the decoctions.Compound drug simplification methods are as followed:finding the main medicine for treatment;selecting small decoctions to form new prescription;application of decoction structure;application of fixed structure of drugs;flexible use of multiple compatibility;in reference of pharmacological research results of traditional Chinese medicine.The doctor needs wealthy theoretical knowledge and clinical experience so that can achieve a rational use of the compound decoction.
作者
李娟
周德生
LI Juan;ZHOU Desheng(Hu′nan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hu′nan Province,Changsha 410208,China;Department of Neurology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Hu′nan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hu′nan Province,Changsha 410007,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2019年第4期132-136,共5页
China Medical Herald
基金
湖南省科技厅科技创新平台与人才计划(2017S K4005)
关键词
复方
合理用药
配伍方法
遣药方法
药物精简方法
Compound decocotion
Rational use of drugs
Compatibility method
Dispensing method
Drug streamlined method
