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家庭复原力问卷的编制 被引量:36

Development of the Family Resilience Questionnaire
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摘要 编制适用于中国家庭的家庭复原力问卷并进行信效度检验。首先基于开放式调查和理论框架,编制家庭复原力的预试问卷。选取418名成年被试进行问卷测试,结果用于探索性因素分析; 403名成年被试完成该问卷和五项效标的测查,结果用于验证性因素分析。四周后,选取62名大学生进行问卷重测以检验重测信度。获得的家庭复原力问卷包括20个条目,分为坚毅性、和睦性、开放性、支持性四个因子。验证性因素分析支持4因素模型,拟合度较好,问卷具有良好的信效度,可以作为相关研究的评估工具。 The aim of this study was to develop a self-report questionnaire that could measure family resilience in China.The reliability and validity of Family Resilience Questionnaire(FRQ)was demonstrated.First,we developed a group of questions based on open-ended investigation and previous theoretical framework.Second,A sample of 418 adult participants was investigated for exploratory factor analysis.Then a different group of 403 participant saccomplished 6 questionnaires,including FRQ for confirmatory factor analysis(CFA)and criterion-related validity analysis.4 weeks after CFA,we conducted a test-retest reliability analysis among 63 adult students.As a result,The FRQ has 20 items,and 4 factors were extracted:perseverance,harmony,openness and support.The result of CFA suggested that the 4-factor model fitted the data well.Above all,The FRQ has satisfactory reliability and validity for application in further research.
作者 卜彤 刘惠军 BU Tong;LIU Huijun(Institute of Psychology,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300070,China)
出处 《心理技术与应用》 2019年第3期173-182,共10页 Psychology(Techniques and Applications)
基金 国家社科基金项目"抑郁症患者的微观社会生态系统及社会干预研究"(15BSH065)
关键词 家庭复原力 信度 效度 心理问卷 family resilience reliability validity psychometrics
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