摘要
科技的发展使意识形态从对抗式、斗争性显性特征走向技术的"隐性"特征,似乎与西方学者所臆想的意识形态终结论不谋而合。但事实并非如此。意识形态从未缺场,科技业已成为人类逐鹿意识形态的新场所。作为技术实质的人工智能的意识形态内涵隐而不宣,借助解放人的虚幻图景,转移了意识形态的在场路径和民众聚焦,其本质却一脉相承。因此,辩证理性地审视人工智能,既要看到作为一般技术的人工智能带给人的时间、自由的解放,又要清醒认识到人工智能在特定条件下仍然受制于资本逻辑,依然摆脱不了异化人的本性。
The development of science and technology leading to a shift of ideology from the dominant feature of antagonism and belligerence to the“recessive”feature of technology seems to coincide with the theory of end of ideology imagined by the Western scholars.But it is not true for ideology has never been absent,and technology has become a new place for human beings to vie for ideology.The ideological connotation of artificial intelligence as the essence of technology is implicit.With the help of illusory prospect of human emancipation,it diverts the path of ideological presence and the public attention,but its essence is consistent.Therefore,to dialectically and rationally examine artificial intelligence,we should not only see the liberation of time and freedom brought by artificial intelligence as a general technology,but also clearly recognize that artificial intelligence is still subject to capital logic under a certain condition and cannot get rid of the alienation of human nature.
出处
《东南学术》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第2期65-74,247,共11页
Southeast Academic Research
基金
中国人民大学2018年度"中央高校建设世界一流大学(学科)和特色发展引导专项资金"资助
