摘要
目的探讨社区老年高血压患者最佳的护理方法。方法 2017年2月—2018年1月,将136例老年高血压患者分为对照组和观察组两组。对照组患者采取常规护理方法,观察组患者进行长效心理护理干预。护理6个月后,从患者治疗依从情况、血压检测结果和生活质量评分3个角度,对护理效果进行评价。结果观察组治疗依从率高于对照组,收缩压和舒张压检测数值均低于对照组。在生活质量评分方面,社会功能、躯体功能和心理功能评分结果均高于对照组,以上各项比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论对社区老年高血压患者进行长效心理护理干预,效果显著。
Objective To explore the best nursing methods for elderly hypertension patients in communities. Methods 136 elderly patients with hypertension selected from February 2017 to January 2018 were divided into control group and observation group.The patients in the control group received conventional nursing and the observation group received long-term psychological nursing intervention.After 6 months of nursing,the nursing effect was evaluated from three aspects: the patient's treatment compliance,blood pressure test results and quality of life score. Results The treatment compliance rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the systolic and diastolic values were lower than those in the control group.In terms of quality of life scores,the scores of social function,physical function and psychological function were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant( P <0.05). Conclusion The effect of long-term psychological nursing intervention on elderly patients with hypertension is remarkable.
作者
赵楚艺
ZHAO Chuyi(Nursing College,Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changchun,Jilin Province,130117,China)
出处
《吉林医药学院学报》
2019年第2期98-101,共4页
Journal of Jilin Medical University
关键词
社区患者
老年高血压
长效心理护理
依从性
生活质量评分
community patients
hypertension in the elderly
long-term psychological care
compliance
quality of life score
