中国工业节能绩效与环保绩效协调性研究——基于NDDF测算的全要素生产率视角被引量：4

Coordination of Industrial Energy Saving Performance and Environmental Performance in China:From the Perspective of Total Factor Productivity Measured by the NDDF

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摘要按照节能规制与环保规制的不同组合形式建立三种研究情境,基于非径向方向性距离函数和曼奎斯特生产率指数测算中国工业全要素效率及全要素生产率增长指数,研究工业行业节能绩效与环保绩效的协调性。实证研究发现,工业节能绩效优于环保绩效,工业绿色发展水平受限于环保的现实状态,以牺牲环境为代价换取工业增长的现象仍然存在。节能绩效、环保绩效对规制强度变化的敏感性不同,节能、环保和绿色规制对全要素生产率增长的影响具有显著的行业异质性。技术进步是全要素生产率增长的源泉。实现节能与环保互相协调、同步改善需从提高工业企业环保意识、优化节能政策与环保政策组合、推动节能技术和环保技术进步等方面做出努力。 According to different combinations of energy conservation regulation and environmental regulation,three research scenarios are established.Based on non-radial directional distance function and Manquist productivity index,China's industrial total factor efficiency and total factor productivity growth index are measured to study the coordination of energy saving performance and environmental performance of industry.The empirical research shows that industrial energy-saving performance is better than environmental performance,the industrial green development is limited by environmental protection,and the phenomenon of industrial growth at the expense of environment still exists.Energy-saving performance and environmental performance have different sensitivities to changes in regulatory intensity.The impact of energy conservation,environmental protection and green regulation on total factor productivity growth has significant industry heterogeneity.Technological progress is the source of total factor productivity growth.To achieve mutual coordination and improvement of energy conservation and environmental protection,efforts should be made to improve corporate environmental awareness,to optimize the combination of energy conservation policies and environmental protection policies,and to promote energy conservation technologies and environmental technology advancement.

作者尚晶刘海英 SHANG Jing;LIU Haiying(Business School,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China;Heilongjiang Provincial Academy Social Science,Haerbin 150018,China;Quantitative Economic Research Center,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China)

机构地区吉林大学商学院黑龙江省社会科学院吉林大学数量经济研究中心

出处《南京财经大学学报》 2019年第1期88-98,共11页 Journal of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics

基金国家社会科学基金重大项目(15ZDA015) 国家自然科学基金项目(71373101) 吉林大学青年学术领袖培育计划项目(2015FRLX14)

关键词全要素生产率节能绩效环保绩效绿色规制非径向方向性距离函数(NDDF) total factor productivity energy saving performance environmental performance green regulation non-radial directional distance function(NDDF)

分类号 F224.0 [经济管理—国民经济] F205 [经济管理—国民经济]