摘要
目的探究肝移植术后患者肺部真菌感染患者护理干预效果。方法选取2016年1月—2018年8月70例行肝移植术治疗的患者作为研究对象。采用抽签法,将其分为常规组(35例)和干预组(35例)。常规组实施常规护理,干预组实施护理干预。对比两组患者感染发生情况、多项指标、生活质量,进行统计学分析。结果干预组患者的肺部感染率为8.57%,低于常规组的28.57%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组患者的术后白蛋白水平为(24.87±7.56)g/L,低于常规组的(32.54±7.49)g/L,组间对比,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。干预组患者的护理满意度为94.14%,高于常规组的82.86%,组间数据比较,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论对行肝移植术治疗的患者实施护理干预,有效降低肺部真菌感染发生率,促进机体恢复,改善生活质量,提高护理满意度,护理效果显著。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on patients with pulmonary fungal infection after liver transplantation.Methods 70 cases of patients undergoing liver transplantation from January 2016 to August 2018 were selected as the study subjects.By drawing lots,they were divided into routine group(35 cases)and intervention group(35 cases).Routine nursing was performed in routine group.The intervention group was given nursing intervention.The incidence of infection,multiple indicators and quality of life of the two groups were compared and analyzed statistically.Results The pulmonary infection rate of intervention group was 8.57%,lower than that of routine group(28.57%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Postoperative albumin level in intervention group was(24.87±7.56)g/L,which was lower than that in routine group(32.54±7.49)g/L.There was significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the intervention group was 94.14%,higher than 82.86%of the routine group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention for patients undergoing liver transplantation can effectively reduce the incidence of pulmonary fungal infection,promote the recovery of the body,improve the quality of life,improve the satisfaction of nursing,and the nursing effect is remarkable.
作者
徐琪
XU Qi(Department of Organ Transplantation,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Ji’nan Shandong 250014,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2019年第4期165-167,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
护理干预
肝移植术
肺部真菌感染
生活质量
真菌感染
机体恢复
nursing intervention
liver transplantation
pulmonary fungal infection
quality of life
fungal infection
body recovery
