摘要
本文主要采用文献资料法,运用社会学理论并结合乒乓球运动的特点对我国1949年建国至今乒乓球世界冠军产生地的分布特征进行分析研究。研究发现:(1)我国乒乓球世界冠军在上世纪分布优势区域在华东沿海地区;但到20世纪末期优势区域逐渐移动到华中区域;进入21世纪以后,优势区域移动到东北地区,并逐渐趋于稳定。(2)优势区域的转移受地区经济发展、以及乒乓球规则不断改变后对身体素质新要求和不同地理分布造成人口体质内部差异的影响。(3)东北地区成为现阶段优势区域;西北地区从建国以来一直是我国乒乓球劣势区域。
This paper mainly adopts the method of literature and material,applies sociological theory and combines the characteristics of table tennis to analyze the distribution characteristics of the place where the world champion of table tennis was born from 1949 to present.The results show that:(1)the dominant area of table tennis world champion in the last century is in the coastal area of East Chin.But by the end of the 20th century,the dominant area gradually moved to the central China region.After entering the 21st century,the superiority area moves to the northeast area,and gradually tends to stabilize.(2)the transfer of the superior area is affected by the regional economic development,and the new requirement of physical quality and different geographical distribution of the table tennis rule are caused by the change of the rule of table tennis.(3)the Northeast region has become the dominant area at the present stage,and the Northwest region has been the inferior area of our country since the founding of the people′s Republic of China.
出处
《哈尔滨体育学院学报》
2019年第2期15-22,共8页
Journal of Harbin Sport University
基金
西藏教育科学规划“十三五”课题(教育类)(编号:藏教研[2016]22号)
关键词
中国
乒乓球世界冠军
社会学分析
地域特征
China
World Champion of Table Tennis
Sociological Analysis
Regional characteristics
