摘要
采集中国知网1987-2017年间主题为竞技体育暴力的研究学术论文366篇,采用CiteSpace进行知识图谱可视化处理与分析,以探寻我国竞技体育暴力研究的演进脉络与前沿热点。基于热点词汇分布,探析竞技体育暴力研究当前的三个关键方面,即暴力在竞技体育中的界定、竞技体育与暴力的关系、竞技体育中暴力成因、规律及防控。主要结论:对竞技体育暴力态度日趋严厉抵制,但在具体暴力认定上还存在争议;竞技体育与暴力关系存在降低还是增加暴力的两种对立观点;竞技体育的暴力属性、运动员男子汉气概、竞技体育异化等体育学、社会学、文化学原因导致竞技体育暴力发生,其演进规律随着动力学计算机模拟介入模型初步建立,其对策为媒体报道控制、赛场信息化监控、安保强化、提升裁判水平、严厉惩戒等。
This paper collects 366 academic papers on sports violence research by CNKI,uses CiteSpace V to visualize and analyze knowledge map,and explores the current situation of sports violence research in China.Research and analysis of the current hotspots violence research vocabulary,and explore the three key aspects of sports violence study,namely,the definition of violence in sports,the relationship between sports and violence,causes,evolution rule,as well as control of violence in sports.This paper found that the attitude trend of sports gradually resist toward violence but also in controversial details;there are two opposing views about whether sports reduces or increases violence;causes of sports violence could generally be summarized as sports violence attribute,machismo,sports and other Sports Alienation science,reason and culture studies society,the evolution of the model with the established kinetic simulation in computer.Therefore this paper put forward the controlling strategy which including media information security monitoring,field layout,enhance the referee level,disciplinary and other aspects.
出处
《哈尔滨体育学院学报》
2019年第2期83-90,共8页
Journal of Harbin Sport University
基金
浙江省高校重大人文社科攻关计划资助(编号:2018QN085)
关键词
竞技体育
暴力
体育暴力
热点
防控
知识图谱
Sport
Violence
Sport violence
Hot spots
Prevention and control
Mapping knowledge
