摘要
"尬X"的产生和发展沿着两条主线:一条是汉语联绵词"尴尬",音节语素化;一条是语言接触,闽南语的影响。两条主线中,"尬"的语素化路径是不同的。"尬X"形成和发展的背后有着深层次的原因:网络平台和新闻标题两大"语言特区"为"尬X"的产生和发展提供了语言运用的创新平台。语言接触为"尬X"的产生和发展提供了互相影响的机会。仿拟和类推机制使"尬X"具有很强的能产性。高频使用使"尬X"具有词汇化的趋势。尬文化的流行是"尬X"产生和发展的社会动因。
The emergence and development of “ Gà X” follow two main lines: one is the Chinese polysyllabic words “Gān gà”, which is characterized by syllable morphemization. The other one is the impact of language contact, hokkien. In the two main lines, the morphemization paths of “ Gà” are different. Behind the formation and development of “ Gà X”, there are deep-seated reasons. Firstly, the two “language special zones” of the Internet platform and news headlines provide an innovative platform of language application for the emergence and development of “ Gà X”. Secondly, Language contact provides an opportunity for mutual influence. Thirdly, the imitation and analogy mechanisms make “ Gà X” very productive. Fourthly, highly-frequent usage endows “ Gà X” with the tendency of lexicalization. Besides, the popularity of embarrassment culture is the social motivation for the emergence and development of “ Gà X”.
作者
陈景元
CHEN Jingyuan(College of Chinese Language and Literature, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China)
出处
《同济大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期107-113,共7页
Journal of Tongji University:Social Science Edition
关键词
“尬X”
语素化
网络流行语
语言创新
“ Gà X”
morphemization
Internet popular language
language innovation
