摘要
目的:观察自拟四逆止嗽散加减治疗咽炎性咳嗽的临床疗效。方法:选取2016年1月—2018年4月期间收治的116例咽炎性咳嗽患者作为观察组,采用自拟四逆止嗽散(柴胡、白芍、枳壳、甘草、陈皮、白前、百部、桔梗、紫菀)加减治疗,另选取同期收治的50例咽炎性咳嗽患者作为对照组,采用西药常规性治疗。对观察组与对照组两组患者的治疗效果以及不良反应进行对比。结果:对观察组与对照组两组咽炎性咳嗽患者进行治疗效果比对,对照组治愈30例,观察组治愈101例,对照组治疗结果为显效11例,观察组治疗结果显效12例,对照组治疗无效9例,观察组治疗无效3例,两组总有效率对比,对照组总有效率82.00%低于观察组总有效率97.41%,两组患者治疗效果对比,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。对观察组与对照组两组咽炎性咳嗽患者治疗后的不良反应进行对比,对照组治疗后出现嗜睡、口干各3例,头晕1例,观察组治疗后发生嗜睡、口干各1例,两组患者不良反应进行对比,对照组不良反应发生率14.00%高于观察组1.72%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:自拟四逆止嗽散加减治疗咽炎性咳嗽效果较为显著,具有优秀临床意义,能够帮助患者提高治疗效果,提高患者安全性,减少或避免不良反应的发生,值得临床推广。
Objective: To observe the effect of self-made Sini Zhisou Powder (四逆止嗽散) in treating pharyngitis cough. Methods: From January 2016 to April 2018, 116 patients with pharyngitis cough were selected as the observation group. The patients were treated with Sini Zhisou powder (四逆止嗽散)(Bupleurum chinensis, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Fructus Aurantii, Glycyrrhiza urantii, Cortex Chen, Baiqian, Baibu, Platycodon grandiflorum, Ziyuan). Another 50 patients with pharyngitis cough treated in the same period as the control group were treated with western medicine. The therapeutic effects and adverse reactions of the patients in the observation group and the control group were compared. Results: The effect of the observation group and the control group was compared, 30 cases of the control group were cured and 101 cases of the observation group were cured, 11 cases in the control group were markedly effective, 12 cases were markedly effective in the observation group, 9 cases failed treatment in the control group and 3 patient of the observation group failed, the total effective rate of the control group was 82.00%, which was lower than that of the observation group, 97.41%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The adverse reaction of the observation group and the control group after treatment was compared, there were 3 cases of sleepiness, 3 cases of dry mouth, 1 case of dizziness in the control group and 1 case of sleepiness, 1 case of dry mouth in the observation group. The incidence of adverse reactions of the control group was 14.00%, which was higher than that of the observation group, 1.72%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions: In treating pharyngitis cough, self-made Sini Zhisou Powder (四逆止嗽散) was of great clinical significance, which could help patients to improve the treatment effect, improve the safety of patients, reduce or avoid the occurrence of adverse reactions, and was worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
罗建兵
曾宽
Luo Jianbing;Zeng Kuan
出处
《中医临床研究》
2019年第3期59-61,共3页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词
自拟
四逆止嗽散
加减治疗
咽炎性咳嗽
Self-made
Sini Zhisou Powder
Modified treatment
Pharyngitis cough
