摘要
目的:研究短种植体治疗下颌后牙区垂直骨量不足的临床效果。方法:选取2017年1月～2017年6月我院收治的82例下颌后牙区垂直骨量不足患者为研究对象,将其以随机法均分成试验组和对照组。对照组予以常规种植体治疗,试验组则予以短种植体治疗。比较两组在临床治疗效果、边缘骨高度变化情况、并发症发生情况以及满意度情况等方面的差异。结果:试验组与对照组种植体存留率分别为100.00%(41/41)、90.24%(37/41),前者高于后者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组边缘骨高度近中变化、远中变化水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。试验组并发症发生率相比对照组较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组满意度相比对照组较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:短种植体治疗后下颌后牙区垂直骨量不足的临床效果显著,有利于提高种植体存留率,改善边缘骨高度,降低并发症发生风险,提高满意度。值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To study and analyze the clinical effect of short implant treatment on vertical bone deficiency at mandibular posterior area. Methods: A total of 82 cases with vertical bone deficiency at mandibular posterior area treated in our hospital from January 2017 to June 2017 were selected as study objects, and were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group. The control group received conventional implant treatment, and the experimental group received short implant treatment. The differences in clinical treatment effect, marginal bone height, complications and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The retention rate of implant in the experimental group and the control group was 100.00%(41/41) and 90.24%(37/41) respectively, the former was higher than the latter, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The marginal bone height of the experimental group was significantly lower than the control group(all P<0.05). The complication rate of the experimental group was lower than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The satisfaction of the experimental group was higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion: The clinical effect of vertical bone deficiency at mandibular posterior area treatment is significant, which is beneficial to increase the implant retention rate, improve the edge bone height, reduce the risk of complications and improve the satisfaction. It is worthy of clinical application.
作者
符镇南
张佩芬
黄锦洪
朱壮华
陈儒娜
FU Zhennan;ZHANG Peifen;HUANG Jinhong(People's Hospital of Chancheng District,Foushan 528000,Guangdong Province,China)
出处
《中国口腔种植学杂志》
2018年第4期172-175,共4页
Chinese Journal of Oral Implantology
基金
佛山市科学技术局审批项目(2016AB002261)
关键词
下颌后牙区垂直骨量不足
短种植体
并发症
存留率
边缘骨高度变化
vertical bone deficiency at mandibular posterior area
short implants
complications
retention
marginal bone height changes
