摘要
改革开放至今四十年,中国侵权法立法与司法解释的制定经过了四个发展阶段,当下正在进行的是作为第四个阶段的民法典分编侵权责任编的编纂。四十年来,中国侵权法的研究也取得了丰硕的成果,出版了大量的教科书、体系书与专著,也翻译了不少美国、日本以及欧洲的重要侵权法著作。理论创新方面,主要体现在侵权法与债法分离、一般条款理论、违法性与过错的关系、相当因果关系说的引入、多数人侵权责任体系的建构与完善、死者人格利益的保护、安全保障义务理论、医疗损害责任的统一、机动车交通事故责任以及损害赔偿法等方面。
2018 marks the 40 th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up.Forty years after the reform and opening up,China’s tort law legislation and judicial interpretation have gone through four stages of development.Now it is the fourth phase,China Civil Code is being drafted.In the past 40 years,the research on Chinese tort law has also achieved fruitful results.It has published a large number of textbooks,system books and monographs,and has also translated many important tort law works of the United States,Japan and Europe.Theoretical innovations include the separation of the tort law and the obligation law,general clause theory,the relationship between illegality and fault,the introduction of the theory of causality,the construction and improvement of the majority tort liability system,the protection of the deceased’s personality interests,the duty of safety and security,the unity of medical tort liability,the liability of motor vehicle and the law of damages.
出处
《法学评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第2期28-41,共14页
Law Review
基金
国家社科基金重点项目<网络环境下民事权利的侵权法保护研究>(项目编号:18AFX016)的阶段性成果之一
关键词
改革开放四十年
侵权法
民法典
Forty-years’ Reform and Opening-up Policy
Tort Law
Civil Code