摘要
经支气管镜介入在气道疾病诊疗中不可或缺,但同时也带来了一些介入相关并发症,其中介入操作诱导的气道内出血是最常见也是最为严重的并发症。少、中量出血影响术中操作,大出血严重威胁患者生命。不同介入操作方法诱导的出血发生率也存在差异。目前在临床上,对于经支气管镜介入操作诱导出血的预防措施较为欠缺,对止血方式的选择也不尽相同。本文就近年来对经支气管镜介入操作并发出血的预防及治疗作一综述。
Interventional bronchoscopy is widely used in histopathological diagnosis of airway disorders. Hemorrhage is the most frequently encountered and difficult-to-manage complication during bronchoscopy, and massive hemorrhage could be life-threatening. There were differences in the incidence of hemorrhage caused by different interventional procedures. At present, the prevention of bleeding induced by intervention is relatively lacking, and the choice of treatment may be not the same in different endoscopy centers. We review the prevention and treatment of hemorrhage complicated by interventional bronchoscopy in this article, which may help to improve the understanding and management ability of hemorrhage during bronchoscopy.
作者
王赛斌
涂军伟
宋勇
Wang Saibin;Tu Junivei;Song Yong(Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Jinhua 321000, China;Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jinling Clinical Medical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210002, China)
出处
《中国医师杂志》
CAS
2019年第3期478-480,F0003,共4页
Journal of Chinese Physician
基金
浙江省医药卫生科技计划学科平台青年人才项目(2018RC079)~~
