摘要
血小板输注是临床预防出血和止血的治疗手段之一,目前血小板制品主要分为手工浓缩血小板和机采(单采)血小板,这2种血小板由于受保存条件的影响,有效期短,导致血液资源浪费,供不应求。国内外的研究者们致力于改良血小板保存液及保存环境的研究,力求找到最佳的保存方法,近年来,研究者们又再次提出4℃冷藏保存血小板的相关研究,我们将该保存方法的既往研究及最新研究进展作一综述。
Platelet transfusion is one of the treatment methods for preventing hemorrhage and stopping bleeding. At present, platelet products are mainly divided into two kinds,concentrated platelets and apheresis platelets. Because of the influence of preservation conditions,these two platelets have short validity,which result in the waste of blood resources and under- served. Researchers at home and abroad devote themselves to improving platelet preservation solution and preservation environment in order to find the best preservation method. In recent years,researchers have put forward the related research of platelet cryopreservation at 4 C again. We review the past research and the latest research progress of this preservation method.
作者
王洁
王雨涵
周炜鑫
黄远帅
WANG Jie;WANG Yuhan;ZHOU Weixin;HUANG Yuanshuai(Department of Transfusion,The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University,Luzhou 646000,China.)
出处
《中国输血杂志》
CAS
2019年第1期89-92,共4页
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
关键词
血小板
冷藏保存
止血
platelet
cryopreservation
stop bleeding
