摘要
节能服务业已逐渐成为我国利用社会资本开展节能减排的重要力量,截至2018年底,我国节能服务业总产值已达4774亿元,从业人员超过72.9万人。然而,近年来受全球次贷危机的影响,我国节能服务业的增速有所下滑。本文分析了美国、日本、德国等发达经济体发展节能服务业的特点及主要做法,并从政府机构节能、重点用能单位节能、财政激励、地方节能中心、节能融资等方面为我国推动节能服务业的发展提出了5点启示。
Energy service (ESCO) industry has been developed as an important channel to save energy and reduce emission by using social capitals. By the end of 2018, the total output of China’s ESCO industry has reached 477.4 billion RMB, the population of employed people is over 729 thousand persons. However, in recent years, affected by the global subprime crisis, the growth rate of China’s ESCO industry has declined. This article analyzes the features and main methods of ESCO industry development in U.S., Japan and Germany, and then proposes 5 suggestions for China’s ESCO industry development, including energy saving in government agencies, energy saving in key energy users, financial incentives, local energy conservation centers, and energy efficiency financing etc.
出处
《中国能源》
2019年第3期18-21,共4页
Energy of China
