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基于PDCA循环质控理念的护理风险管理预防外科住院患者医院感染的临床分析 被引量:9

Clinical analysis of nursing risk management to prevent hospital infection of surgical inpatients based on PDCA circulation quality control concept
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摘要 目的探讨基于PDCA循环质控理念的护理风险管理预防外科住院患者医院感染的临床价值。方法我科从2014年4月开始实施基于PDCA循环质控理念的护理风险管理,分别在实施前后各选取240例外科住院患者为观察组及对照组,对照组患者接受常规护理风险管理,观察组患者接受基于PDCA循环质控理念的护理风险管理,对两组患者医院感染发生率、护患纠纷发生率、生活质量进行观察。结果观察组患者医院感染发生率为2.08%,明显较对照组8.33%低(P <0.05);观察组护患纠纷发生率为5.00%,与对照组13.33%比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);观察组患者SF-36各维度评分均较对照组高(P <0.05)。结论基于循环质控理念的护理风险管理可有效预防外科住院患者医院感染发生,也能减少护患纠纷发生,提高患者的生活质量,值得推广。 Objective To explore the clinical value of nursing risk management based on PDCA cycle quality control concept in preventing nosocomial infection of surgical inpatients. Methods The nursing risk management based on the concept of PDCA cycle quality control was implemented in our department since April 2014.240 inpatients were selected as observation group and control group before and after implementation.The control group received routine nursing risk management,while the observation group received nursing risk management based on PDCA cycle quality control concept.The incidence of nosocomial infection,the incidence of nurse-patient disputes and the quality of life of the two groups were observed. Results The incidence of nosocomial infection in the observation group was 2.08%,which was significantly lower than that in the control group(8.33%)(P < 0.05).The incidence of nurse-patient disputes in the observation group was 5.00%,compared with 13.33% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).The SF-36 scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion Nursing risk management based on the concept of circular quality control can effectively prevent nosocomial infection in surgical inpatients,reduce nurse-patient disputes,and improve the quality of life of patients.It is worth promoting.
作者 许冬梅 XU Dongmei(Chengdu Traditional Chinese Medicine Asthma Hospital,Chengdu City,Sichuan Province,Chengdu 610037,China)
出处 《中国医药科学》 2019年第7期175-177,221,共4页 China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词 循环质控理念 护理风险管理 外科住院患者 医院感染 SF-36 护患纠纷 Cycle quality control concept Nursing risk management Surgical inpatients Nosocomial infection SF-36 Nurse-patient dispute
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