摘要
目的:探讨米诺环素治疗急性智齿冠周炎的疗效及对患者症状消失时间的影响。方法:选取2018年1—3月湖北省谷城县人民医院收治的急性智齿冠周炎患者120例,患牙共计148颗,以随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组患牙74颗。观察组患者给予米诺环素治疗,对照组患者给予碘甘油治疗。比较两组患者的临床疗效及患者症状消失时间的差异。结果:观察组患者的总有效率为91.7%(55/60),明显优于对照组的86.7%(52/60),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的牙齿肿痛、张口受限、淋巴结肿大及全身症状等的消失时间明显短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:米诺环素治疗急性智齿冠周炎的疗效较好,且能有效缩短患者的症状消失时间。
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the efficacy of minocycline in treatment of acute periodontitis of wisdom teeth and its effect on the disappearance time of symptoms. METHODS: 120 patients with acute periodontitis of wisdom teeth admitted into Hubei Gucheng County People’s Hospital from Jan. to Mar. 2018 were selected, a total of 148 teeth were involved and divided into observation group and control group via random number table, with 74 teeth in each group. The observation group was given minocycline, while the control group was given iodine glycerin. Differences in clinical efficacy and disappearance time of symptoms between two groups were compared. RESULTS: The total effective rate of observation group was 91.7%(55/60), which was significantly higher than that of the control group(86.7%, 52/60), with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). The disappearance times of tooth swelling, restriction of mouth opening, lymphadenectasis and systemic symptoms of observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy of minocycline in treatment of acute periodontitis of wisdom teeth is remarkable, which can effectively shorten the disappearance time of symptoms.
作者
魏少勇
熊飞
WEI Shaoyong;XIONG Fei(Dept.of Stomatology,Hubei Gucheng County People’s Hospital,Hubei Gucheng 441700,China)
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2019年第3期325-326,330,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
米诺环素
急性智齿冠周炎
疗效
症状消失时间
影响
Minocycline
Acute periodontitis of wisdom teeth
Efficacy
Disappearance time of symptoms
Effects
