摘要
本文介绍了近年来英国科技工作发展基本思路和当前国家战略科技力量的基本格局,深入分析了英国国家战略科技力量建设与运行中,在组织形态、管理机制、经费来源、合作网络、绩效评估以及人才队伍建设方面的一些关键性做法。在此基础上,从建设目标、战略使命、动态发展性、财政支持力度和绩效监督5个维度总结了对我国国家战略科技力量建设的启示。
This paper introduces the science and technology development strategy of UK in recent years, explores the general pattern of UK's national strategic R&D forces, and elaborates key practices in their operations, including organization's legal status, management mechanism, funding sources, collaborative network, performance evaluation, and talent team building. On that basis, the paper discusses the implications for the development of China's national strategic R&D forces, covering objectives, strategic mission, dynamic adjustment, public financial support, and performance supervision.
作者
刘娅
LIU Ya(Institute of Scientific & Technical Information of China, Beijing 100038)
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2019年第2期40-49,共10页
Global Science,Technology and Economy Outlook
关键词
英国
科技发展
国家战略科技力量
基本构成
运行机制
UK
science & technology development
national strategic scientific research force
general pattern
operational mechanism