摘要
儿童食管狭窄主要是良性狭窄。食管异物及腐蚀伤是导致儿童食管狭窄需要急症处理的常见原因。内镜下食管狭窄治疗包括内镜下球囊扩张术、内镜下放射状切开术、药物治疗、内镜下支架置入术等方法。明确狭窄部位病因、病变性质及病变部位的形态结构,选择适宜的内镜下治疗方式,对治疗效果及减少并发症的发生有重要意义。
Children′s esophageal stenosis is mainly benign stenosis.Esophageal foreign bodies and corrosion are common causes of esophageal stenosis in children requiring emergency management.Endoscopic treatment of esophageal stricture includes endoscopic balloon dilatation, endoscopic radial incision, medical treatement, endoscopic stenting and so on.According to the cause of the stenosis, the nature of the lesion and the morphological structure of the lesion, formulating appropriate endoscopic treatment strategy are important for therapeutic effect and reducing the incidence of complications.
作者
魏绪霞
朱立平
徐俊杰
张乐
Wei Xuxia;Zhu Liping;Xu Junjie;Zhang Le(Gastroenterology Department, Qilu Children′s Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250022, China)
出处
《中国小儿急救医学》
CAS
2019年第4期257-262,共6页
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
关键词
儿童
食管异物
食管腐蚀伤
食管良性狭窄
内镜治疗
Children
Esophageal foreign bodies
Esophageal corrosion
Benign esophageal strictures
Endoscopic therapy
