摘要
目的探讨康复期精神分裂症患者给予综合护理干预对其社会功能恢复及护理满意度的影响。方法选择2016年11月～2018年8月我院收治的62例急性期治疗后处于康复期的住院精神分裂症患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组各31例。观察组采用精神科常规护理+综合护理干预,对照组采用精神科常规护理干预;比较两组的社会功能恢复情况及护理满意程度。结果护理前,两组的社会功能比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组护理后社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)评分及康复状态量表(MRSS)评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组护理后SDSS及MRSS评分明显低于护理前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理总满意度(96.77%)明显高于对照组(70.97%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论康复期精神分裂症患者接受综合护理干预,对患者社会功能恢复及满意度提升的效果明显。
Objective To investigate the impact of comprehensive nursing intervention on the recovery of social function and nursing satisfaction in patients with schizophrenia during rehabilitation. Methods Sixty-two inpatients who underwent rehabilitation after acute treatment were enrolled in our hospital from November 2016 to August 2018 were selected. The patients were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method, 31 cases in each group. Patients in the observation group were treated with psychiatric routine nursing+comprehensive nursing intervention;patients in the control group were treated with psychiatric routine nursing intervention;social function recovery and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference in social function recovery before nursing between the two groups (P>0.05). The scores of social disability screening schedule(SDSS) and morningside rehabilitation status scale(MRSS) in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). SDSS and MRSS scores of the two groups after nursing were significantly lower than those before nursing, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The satisfaction of patients with schizophrenia in the convalescent stage in the observation group (96.77%) was significantly higher than that in the control group (70.97%), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion During the period of receiving schizophrenia patients, the implementation of comprehensive nursing interventions has a significant effect on the recovery of patients′ social function and satisfaction.
作者
陈丁玲
李江华
黎艳芳
陈志明
肖垚南
陈妙扬
CHEN Ding-ling;LI Jiang-hua;LI Yan-fang;CHEN Zhi-ming;XIAO Yao-nan;CHEN Miao-yang(Department of Nursing, Luoding Third People′s Hospital, Guangdong Province, Luoding 527200, China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2019年第12期206-208,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
广东省云浮市医疗卫生科研项目(WS201852)
关键词
综合护理干预
康复期精神分裂症
社会功能恢复
临床效果
满意度
Comprehensive nursing intervention
Rehabilitation period schizophrenia
Social function recovery
Clinical effect
Satisfaction
