摘要
目的研究品管圈活动对腔镜器械清洗消毒质量的影响。方法选取我院2015年2月至2016年2月品管圈活动实施前及2016年3月至2017年3月品管圈活动实施后的1164件腔镜器械纳入本研究,依据是否实施品管圈活动将腔镜器械分为观察组与对照组,每组582件。对照组常规清洗消毒腔镜器械,观察组在此基础上实施品管圈活动。比较两组腔镜器械的消毒合格率、不良事件发生率及无形成果评分。结果观察组腔镜器械消毒合格率为98.97%,显著高于对照的95.88%(P<0.05);观察组腔镜器械消毒不良事件总发生率为3.09%,显著低于对照组的8.25%(P<0.05);观察组品管手法、团队精神、问题解决能力、沟通协调、责任与荣誉、工作热情评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在腔镜器械清洗消毒的质量管理中开展品管圈活动可提高消毒合格率、降低不良事件发生率,同时可提高护士的素质、工作积极性,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study the effect of quality control circle activity on cleaning and disinfection quality of endoscopy instruments.Methods A total of 1 164 pieces of endoscopy instruments before the implementation of quality control circle activity from February 2015 to February 2016 and after the implementation of quality control circle activity from March 2016 to March 2017 in our hospital were selected as the study objects.According to whether the implementation of quality control circle activity, the endoscopy instruments were divided into observation group and control group, with 582 pieces in each group.The control group was given routine cleaning and disinfection of endoscopy instruments, while the observation group was given quality control circle activity on this basis.The disinfection qualified rate of endoscopy instruments and incidence of adverse events and intangible achievements scores of the two groups were compared.Results The disinfection qualified rate endoscopy instruments of the observation group was 98.97%, which was significantly higher than 95.88% of the control group (P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse events of endoscopy instruments in the observation group was 3.09%, which was significantly lower than 8.25% of the control group (P<0.05).The scores of the quality control skill, team spirit, problem solving ability, communication coordination, responsibility and honor, and work enthusiasm of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion In the quality management of cleaning and disinfection of endoscopy, developing instruments quality control circle activity can improve disinfection qualified rate and reduce the incidence of adverse events, and it can improve the quality and work enthusiasm of nurses, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
魏慧芳
李蓓
金红梅
王红
刘敏
WEI Hui-fang;LI Bei;JIN Hong-mei;WANG Hong;LIU Min(Hanzhong Central Hospital,Hanzhong 723000;Hanzhong People's Hospital,Hanzhong 723000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2019年第15期188-190,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
品管圈
腔镜器械
清洗
消毒
质量控制
quality control circle
endoscopic instruments
cleaning
disinfection
quality control
