摘要
目的探讨急诊床旁超声检查(EBU)在多发伤早期快速评估中的作用。方法选取2017年1月至2018年12月我院急诊科收治的多发伤患者80例,采取必要的治疗措施后,根据患者病情需要分别采用螺旋CT检查和EBU,比较两种检查方法的检查耗时和检查结果。结果 EBU的检查总耗时明显短于螺旋CT检查(P <0.05)。EBU的敏感性、准确性、特异性分别为81.08%、 90.07%、 91.75%,与螺旋CT检查的88.24%、 89.41%、 95.37%比较均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 EBU的检查耗时短、操作简便、准确性高,在患者床旁即可完成检查,可更直观地呈现患者的身体状态,在多发伤早期快速评估中具有积极的作用,值得进一步研究和推广。
Objective To explore the role of emergency bedside ultrasonography(EBU) in early rapid assessment of multiple injuries. Methods 80 cases of patients with multiple injuries admitted to our emergency department from January 2017 to December 2018 were selected. After taking the necessary treatment measures, spiral CT and EBU were used according to patients’ needs. The examination time and examination results of the two methods were compared. Results The total examination time of EBU was significantly shorter than that of spiral CT(P<0.05). The sensitivity, accuracy and specificity of EBU were respectively 81.08%, 90.07% and 91.75%, which had no statistical differences with 88.24%, 89.41% and 95.37% of spiral CT(P >0.05). Conclusions EBU has short examination time, simple operation and high accuracy, completes at patients’ bedside, can more intuitively present the physical condition of patients, and plays an active role in early rapid assessment of multiple injuries, which is worthy of further study and promotion.
作者
许文卿
XU Wenqing(Department of Emergency, Huizhou First People’s Hospital, Huizhou 516000,China)
出处
《临床医学工程》
2019年第5期589-590,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
急诊床旁超声检查
多发伤
早期评估
Emergency bedside ultrasonography
Multiple injuries
Early assessment
