摘要
渍害是影响作物生长的自然灾害之一,适宜渍水条件下作物可以通过自身代谢调整消除影响,部分作物表现出一定的促进生长作用,但过度渍水则会影响作物生长和产量,甚至导致直接死亡。根据现有研究成果,总结和梳理作物生理生长指标对渍害响应的研究现状,同时针对试验成果在实际生产中推广应用,提出需进一步研究的问题。
Waterlogging damage is one of the natural disasters affecting crop growth. The effects can be eliminated by the crops’ own metabolic adjustment under suitable waterlogging conditions,and a certain promoting effect is found in some crops. However,excessive waterlogging will affect crop growth and output,and even lead to crops’ death in serious conditions. Based on the existing research results,this paper summarizes and reviews the response of crop physiology and growth characteristics to waterlogging. Meanwhile,it puts forward the problems that need further study such as popularization and application of the test results in practical production.
作者
黄万勇
吉陈丽
HUANG Wan-yong;JI Chen-li(Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics &Estuary,Hangzhou 310020,Zhejiang,China;Jiangshan Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Quality and Safety Supervision Station,Jiangshan324100,Zhejiang,China)
出处
《浙江水利科技》
2019年第3期12-15,共4页
Zhejiang Hydrotechnics
基金
浙江省水利河口研究院院长基金资助项目(ZIHE2016007)
关键词
渍害
作物
生理生长指标
产量
waterlogging damage
crops
physiology and growth characteristics
yield
