摘要
子宫内膜增生分为不伴不典型增生和不典型增生两类。不伴不典型增生是内膜腺体和间质均过度增生,大小不一,无细胞不典型性,癌变风险较低;不典型增生只是内膜腺体增生,排列拥挤,少或无间质,细胞呈不典型性,癌变风险较高。本研究回顾性分析500例子宫内膜增生患者的入院资料,探讨子宫内膜增生的临床表现、诊治方法。根据内膜组织学检查结果区分子宫内膜增生类型,对症治疗,使患者疾病得到治愈或者保持良性状态。希望通过本研究提高临床对子宫内膜增生症的认识。
Endometrial hyperplasia is divided into two categories: hyperplasia without atypia and atypical hyperplasia. Hyperplasia without atypiais characterized by excessive hyperplasia of endometrial glands and stroma, varying in size, nonatypical cells, and low risk of canceration. Atypical hyperplasia is only endometrial glands hyperplasia, crowded arrangement, little or no stroma, atypical cells, and high risk of canceration. This study retrospectively analyzed the admission data of 500 patients with endometrial hyperplasia, and discussed the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of endometrial hyperplasia. According to the results of histological examination of intima, type of endometrial hyperplasia was distinguished. Diseases can be treated symptomatically, so that the patients' disease can be cured or maintain a benign state. The author hopes this study can improve the understanding of endometrial hyperplasia.
作者
张博燕
ZHANG Bo-yan(the Fourth People's Hospital of Shaanxi, Xi'an 710043, China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2019年第16期65-67,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
子宫内膜
不典型增生
癌变
endometrium
atypical hyperplasia
canceration
