摘要
目的 :探讨用干扰素雾化吸入法联合振动排痰法治疗小儿肺炎的效果。方法 :选取2016年8月至2018年7月期间蒲江县人民医院收治的94例肺炎患儿作为研究对象。将这些患儿分为参照组(n=47)和试验组(n=47)。对两组患儿均进行常规治疗。在此基础上,为参照组患儿使用干扰素进行雾化吸入治疗,为试验组患儿使用干扰素雾化吸入法联合振动排痰法进行治疗。然后比较两组患儿治疗的总有效率及咳嗽、咳痰症状消失的时间、肺部体征消失的时间、住院的时间。结果 :治疗后,试验组患儿治疗的总有效率高于参照组患儿(P <0.05),其咳嗽、咳痰症状消失的时间、肺部体征消失的时间均早于参照组患儿(P <0.05),其住院的时间短于参照组患儿(P <0.05)。结论 :用干扰素雾化吸入法联合振动排痰法治疗小儿肺炎的效果较为理想,可有效地改善该病患儿的临床症状及体征,促进其尽快康复。
objective: to investigate the effect of interferon nebulizer inhalation combined with vibratory sputum drainage in the treatment of infantile pneumonia. Methods: 94 children with pneumonia admitted to pujiang county people's hospital from August 2016 to July 2018 were selected as research objects. These children were divided into a control group (n=47) and an experimental group (n=47). Routine treatment was given to both groups. On this basis, interferon was used for atomized inhalation therapy for children in the reference group, and interferon was used for atomized inhalation therapy combined with vibratory sputum emission therapy for children in the experimental group. Then the total effective rate of the two groups was compared, as well as the time of disappearance of cough and sputum symptoms, lung signs and hospitalization. Results: after treatment, the total effective rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05), and the time of disappearance of cough, sputum and lung signs was earlier than that of the control group (P < 0.05), and the length of hospitalization was shorter than that of the control group {P < 0.05). Conclusion: interferon atomization inhalation combined with vibratory sputum drainage is effective in the treatment of infantile pneumonia, which can effectively improve the clinical symptoms and signs of children with the disease and promote their recovery as soon as possible.
作者
罗琼
Luo Qiong(Pujiang county people’s hosp让al, Chengdu Sichuan 611630)
关键词
小儿肺炎
干扰素
雾化吸入治疗
振动排痰治疗
pediatric pneumonia
Interferon
Atomization inhalation therapy
Vibration sputum removal therapy
